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Asphalt roof shingles are the most widely used roofing material in the United States?thanks to their affordability, versatility, and long-lasting performance. With professional installation and the right choice of shingle, a new asphalt roof can last up to 40 years. But not all asphalt shingles are created equal. In this guide, you?ll learn about the different types of asphalt shingles, their pros and cons, and how to choose the best option for your home.


What Are Asphalt Shingles?

Asphalt shingles are a roofing material made from a fiberglass or organic base that?s coated with asphalt and mineral granules. They are popular due to their low cost, ease of installation, and variety of colors and textures.


These shingles are designed to protect your home from rain, snow, ice, and UV rays, and they perform well in diverse climates across the country. There are multiple types of asphalt shingles, each offering different levels of durability, style, and price.


Types of Asphalt Roof Shingles

Although asphalt shingles are the most affordable roofing option, there?s no one-size-fits-all solution. Homeowners can choose from three main types based on design, performance, and cost:


1. Three-Tab Asphalt Shingles


Three-tab shingles are named for their appearance?each shingle is divided into three uniform tabs. These are the most budget-friendly asphalt shingles and are ideal for simple roofing projects.

Pros:


Cons:


Cost:

Expect to pay $300 per roofing square on average. For a 1,500-square-foot roof, the total cost including installation ranges from $4,050 to $5,100.


2. Architectural Shingles (Dimensional Shingles)



Architectural asphalt shingles are thicker, more durable, and offer a more dimensional appearance. These ?designer shingles? can mimic premium materials like cedar shakes or slate.


Pros:


Cons:


Cost:

The cost for architectural shingles ranges from $300 to $1,500 per square, with an average installation cost around $900 per square.


3. Luxury Asphalt Shingles (Premium Shingles)



Luxury shingles offer top-tier durability, design, and energy efficiency. These high-end shingles are often used to replicate the look of slate or wood shake roofing, adding significant curb appeal.


Pros:

Cons:


Cost:

Luxury shingles cost between $6 and $10 per square foot, depending on brand, location, and roof complexity.


Asphalt Roof Shingles Cost Breakdown

The average cost of asphalt shingles falls between $350 and $550 per square (100 sq. ft.), depending on the type of shingle, roof condition, and local labor rates. Here?s how that compares to other materials:


Roofing Material

Average Cost per Square


If you're replacing an old roof, add about $1,250 for removal. The full roof replacement cost ranges from $5,760 to $12,500, depending on roof size and complexity.


Why Choose Asphalt Shingles?

Asphalt shingles are a great balance of performance, aesthetics, and price. They?re also widely available, and most roofing contractors specialize in asphalt installations. Many high-end designs mimic artisan roofing at a fraction of the cost while still offering excellent protection and style.


How to Choose the Right Asphalt Shingles for Your Home

When you're ready to replace your roof, compare asphalt shingle types based on:


Structural support requirementsTalk to certified roofing contractors near you to get estimates and see shingle samples before making your decision.